Photo © Jeff Gynane / iStockPhoto.com

Photo © Mary Ann Sullivan
Digital Imaging Project

Cass Gilbert spent two years, drawing thirty different proposals, for the office building commissioned by Frank W. Woolworth, owner of the dime store chain. Soaring 792 feet high, it was the world's tallest building until the Chrysler Building was erected in 1929.

Gilbert combined Gothic design with modern technology in this New York high rise. It had a steel frame to withstand high winds and high-speed elevators with air cushions which would stop a car from falling. The ornate lobby was lavished with marble, bronze and mosaics. Gothic-inspired details adorned the cream-colored terra cotta facade. The gargoyles on the Woolworth Building caricature Gilbert, Woolworth and other key personalities.

Read more about Cass Gilbert